Weather is the state of the atmosphere at a specific place and time, it includes various elements and conditions such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind, and visibility. It describes short-term atmospheric changes and can vary greatly from day to day and hour to hour. understanding them can help you learn and communicate effectively.
Weather vocabulary in English
| Noun | Adjective | Definition | Examples |
| sun | sunny | bright and full of sunlight | it is a sunny day. |
| rain | rainy | characterized by rain, wet | it has been a rainy month. |
| snow | snowy | covered with snow | it is a snowy night. |
| cloud | cloudy | covered with clouds | the sky is cloudy. |
| wind | windy | having winds | it was too windy to go outside. |
| storm | stormy | characterized by storms, turbulent | it is a stormy morning. |
| fog | foggy | filled with fog | it was too foggy to see. |
| lightning | ________ | a bright flash of light | the lightning illuminated the sky. |
| thunder | ________ | a loud sound that follows lightning | the thunder was so loud. |
How to ask / talk about the weather
discussing the weather is a good way to engage with almost anyone. here are some important weather phrases and expressions that will help you have conversations smoothly in English.
- how’s the weather like today ?
- what’s the temperature outside ?
- what’s the weather like ?
- is it windy ?
- is it going to rain later ?
- is it hot / cold / warm ?
It is sunny today.
It is a beautiful day.
It looks like it’s going to rain.
The weather is really hot this summer.
It is very cold outside.
Temperature in English
temperature refers to how hot or cold the atmosphere is. playing a crucial role in weather conditions and influence daily activities and mood.
| temperature | definition |
| freezing | the temperature at or below 0°C |
| boiling | the temperature at or above 100°C |
| chilly | a slightly cold temperature |
| warm | a comfortable temperature |
| cool | a slightly cold temperature |
| hot | having a high temperature |
| cold | having a low temperature |
Weather vocabulary is essential for English speakers, as it is used to describe atmospheric conditions. Common terms such as “sunny”, “cloudy”, “windy”, “snowy”, “rainy”, and “stormy” help convey specific weather conditions, each influencing how we experience weather. Knowing weather vocabulary enables better communication about daily weather conditions and forecasts.
